#!/bin/sh # Copyright 2012 Google LLC # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are # met: # # * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer # in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the # distribution. # * Neither the name of Google LLC nor the names of its # contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from # this software without specific prior written permission. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS # "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT # LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT # OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, # SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT # LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, # DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY # THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # Sanitize the environment export LANG=C export LC_ALL=C if [ "$BASH_VERSION" ]; then set -o posix fi PROGDIR=$(dirname "$0") PROGDIR=$(cd "$PROGDIR" && pwd) PROGNAME=$(basename "$0") . $PROGDIR/common-functions.sh DEFAULT_ABI="armeabi" VALID_ABIS="armeabi armeabi-v7a x86 mips" ABI= ADB= ALL_TESTS= ENABLE_M32= HELP= HELP_ALL= NDK_DIR= NO_CLEANUP= NO_DEVICE= NUM_JOBS=$(get_core_count) TMPDIR= for opt do # The following extracts the value if the option is like --name=. optarg=$(expr -- $opt : '^--[^=]*=\(.*\)$') case $opt in --abi=*) ABI=$optarg;; --adb=*) ADB=$optarg;; --all-tests) ALL_TESTS=true;; --enable-m32) ENABLE_M32=true;; --help|-h|-?) HELP=TRUE;; --help-all) HELP_ALL=true;; --jobs=*) NUM_JOBS=$optarg;; --ndk-dir=*) NDK_DIR=$optarg;; --tmp-dir=*) TMPDIR=$optarg;; --no-cleanup) NO_CLEANUP=true;; --no-device) NO_DEVICE=true;; --quiet) decrease_verbosity;; --verbose) increase_verbosity;; -*) panic "Invalid option '$opt', see --help for details.";; *) panic "This script doesn't take any parameters. See --help for details." ;; esac done if [ "$HELP" -o "$HELP_ALL" ]; then echo "\ Usage: $PROGNAME [options] This script is used to check that your Google Breakpad source tree can be properly built for Android, and that the client library and host tools work properly together. " if [ "$HELP_ALL" ]; then echo "\ In more details, this script will: - Rebuild the host version of Google Breakpad in a temporary directory (with the Auto-tools based build system). - Rebuild the Android client library with the Google Breakpad build system (using autotools/configure). This requires that you define ANDROID_NDK_ROOT in your environment to point to a valid Android NDK installation directory, or use the --ndk-dir= option. - Rebuild the Android client library and a test crashing program with the Android NDK build system (ndk-build). - Require an Android device connected to your machine, and the 'adb' tool in your path. They are used to: - Install and run a test crashing program. - Extract the corresponding minidump from the device. - Dump the symbols from the test program on the host with 'dump_syms' - Generate a stack trace with 'minidump_stackwalk' - Check the stack trace content for valid source file locations. You can however skip this requirement and only test the builds by using the --no-device flag. By default, all generated files will be created in a temporary directory that is removed when the script completion. If you want to inspect the files, use the --no-cleanup option. Finally, use --verbose to increase the verbosity level, this will help you see which exact commands are being issues and their result. Use the flag twice for even more output. Use --quiet to decrease verbosity instead and run the script silently. If you have a device connected, the script will probe it to determine its primary CPU ABI, and build the test program for it. You can however use the --abi= option to override this (this can be useful to check the secondary ABI, e.g. using --abi=armeabi to check that such a program works correctly on an ARMv7-A device). If you don't have a device connected, the test program will be built (but not run) with the default '$DEFAULT_ABI' ABI. Again, you can use --abi= to override this. Valid ABI names are: $VALID_ABIS The script will only run the client library unit test on the device by default. You can use --all-tests to also build and run the unit tests for the Breakpad tools and processor, but be warned that this adds several minutes of testing time. --all-tests will also run the host unit tests suite. " fi # HELP_ALL echo "\ Valid options: --help|-h|-? Display this message. --help-all Display extended help. --enable-m32 Build 32-bit version of host tools. --abi= Specify target CPU ABI [auto-detected]. --jobs= Run build tasks in parallel [$NUM_JOBS]. --ndk-dir= Specify NDK installation directory. --tmp-dir= Specify temporary directory (will be wiped-out). --adb= Specify adb program path. --no-cleanup Don't remove temporary directory after completion. --no-device Do not try to detect devices, nor run crash test. --all-tests Run all unit tests (i.e. tools and processor ones too). --verbose Increase verbosity. --quiet Decrease verbosity." exit 0 fi TESTAPP_DIR=$PROGDIR/sample_app # Select NDK install directory. if [ -z "$NDK_DIR" ]; then if [ -z "$ANDROID_NDK_ROOT" ]; then panic "Please define ANDROID_NDK_ROOT in your environment, or use \ --ndk-dir=." fi NDK_DIR="$ANDROID_NDK_ROOT" log "Found NDK directory: $NDK_DIR" else log "Using NDK directory: $NDK_DIR" fi # Small sanity check. NDK_BUILD="$NDK_DIR/ndk-build" if [ ! -f "$NDK_BUILD" ]; then panic "Your NDK directory is not valid (missing ndk-build): $NDK_DIR" fi # Ensure the temporary directory is deleted on exit, except if the --no-cleanup # option is used. clean_tmpdir () { if [ "$TMPDIR" ]; then if [ -z "$NO_CLEANUP" ]; then log "Cleaning up: $TMPDIR" rm -rf "$TMPDIR" else dump "Temporary directory contents preserved: $TMPDIR" fi fi exit "$@" } atexit clean_tmpdir # If --tmp-dir= is not used, create a temporary directory. # Otherwise, start by cleaning up the user-provided path. if [ -z "$TMPDIR" ]; then TMPDIR=$(mktemp -d /tmp/$PROGNAME.XXXXXXXX) fail_panic "Can't create temporary directory!" log "Using temporary directory: $TMPDIR" else if [ ! -d "$TMPDIR" ]; then mkdir -p "$TMPDIR" fail_panic "Can't create temporary directory: $TMPDIR" else log "Cleaning up temporary directory: $TMPDIR" rm -rf "$TMPDIR"/* fail_panic "Cannot cleanup temporary directory!" fi fi if [ -z "$NO_DEVICE" ]; then if ! adb_check_device $ADB; then echo "$(adb_get_error)" echo "Use --no-device to build the code without running any tests." exit 1 fi fi BUILD_LOG="$TMPDIR/build.log" RUN_LOG="$TMPDIR/run.log" CRASH_LOG="$TMPDIR/crash.log" set_run_log "$RUN_LOG" TMPHOST="$TMPDIR/host-local" cd "$TMPDIR" # Build host version of the tools dump "Building host binaries." CONFIGURE_FLAGS= if [ "$ENABLE_M32" ]; then CONFIGURE_FLAGS="$CONFIGURE_FLAGS --enable-m32" fi ( run mkdir "$TMPDIR/build-host" && run cd "$TMPDIR/build-host" && run2 "$PROGDIR/../configure" --prefix="$TMPHOST" $CONFIGURE_FLAGS && run2 make -j$NUM_JOBS install ) fail_panic "Can't build host binaries!" if [ "$ALL_TESTS" ]; then dump "Running host unit tests." ( run cd "$TMPDIR/build-host" && run2 make -j$NUM_JOBS check ) fail_panic "Host unit tests failed!!" fi TMPBIN=$TMPHOST/bin # Generate a stand-alone NDK toolchain # Extract CPU ABI and architecture from device, if any. if adb_check_device; then DEVICE_ABI=$(adb_shell getprop ro.product.cpu.abi) DEVICE_ABI2=$(adb_shell getprop ro.product.cpu.abi2) if [ -z "$DEVICE_ABI" ]; then panic "Can't extract ABI from connected device!" fi if [ "$DEVICE_ABI2" ]; then dump "Found device ABIs: $DEVICE_ABI $DEVICE_ABI2" else dump "Found device ABI: $DEVICE_ABI" DEVICE_ABI2=$DEVICE_ABI fi # If --abi= is used, check that the device supports it. if [ "$ABI" -a "$DEVICE_ABI" != "$ABI" -a "$DEVICE_ABI2" != "$ABI" ]; then dump "ERROR: Device ABI(s) do not match --abi command-line value ($ABI)!" panic "Please use --no-device to skip device tests." fi if [ -z "$ABI" ]; then ABI=$DEVICE_ABI dump "Using CPU ABI: $ABI (device)" else dump "Using CPU ABI: $ABI (command-line)" fi else if [ -z "$ABI" ]; then # No device connected, choose default ABI ABI=$DEFAULT_ABI dump "Using CPU ABI: $ABI (default)" else dump "Using CPU ABI: $ABI (command-line)" fi fi # Check the ABI value VALID= for VALID_ABI in $VALID_ABIS; do if [ "$ABI" = "$VALID_ABI" ]; then VALID=true break fi done if [ -z "$VALID" ]; then panic "Unknown CPU ABI '$ABI'. Valid values are: $VALID_ABIS" fi # Extract architecture name from ABI case $ABI in armeabi*) ARCH=arm;; *) ARCH=$ABI;; esac # Extract GNU configuration name case $ARCH in arm) GNU_CONFIG=arm-linux-androideabi ;; x86) GNU_CONFIG=i686-linux-android ;; mips) GNU_CONFIG=mipsel-linux-android ;; *) GNU_CONFIG="$ARCH-linux-android" ;; esac # Generate standalone NDK toolchain installation NDK_STANDALONE="$TMPDIR/ndk-$ARCH-toolchain" echo "Generating NDK standalone toolchain installation" mkdir -p "$NDK_STANDALONE" # NOTE: The --platform=android-9 is required to provide for GTest. run "$NDK_DIR/build/tools/make-standalone-toolchain.sh" \ --arch="$ARCH" \ --platform=android-9 \ --install-dir="$NDK_STANDALONE" fail_panic "Can't generate standalone NDK toolchain installation!" # Rebuild the client library, processor and tools with the auto-tools based # build system. Even though it's not going to be used, this checks that this # still works correctly. echo "Building full Android binaries with configure/make" TMPTARGET="$TMPDIR/target-local" ( PATH="$NDK_STANDALONE/bin:$PATH" run mkdir "$TMPTARGET" && run mkdir "$TMPDIR"/build-target && run cd "$TMPDIR"/build-target && run2 "$PROGDIR"/../configure --prefix="$TMPTARGET" \ --host="$GNU_CONFIG" && run2 make -j$NUM_JOBS install ) fail_panic "Could not rebuild Android binaries!" # Build and/or run unit test suite. # If --no-device is used, only rebuild it, otherwise, run in on the # connected device. if [ "$NO_DEVICE" ]; then ACTION="Building" # This is a trick to force the Makefile to ignore running the scripts. TESTS_ENVIRONMENT="TESTS_ENVIRONMENT=true" else ACTION="Running" TESTS_ENVIRONMENT= fi ( PATH="$NDK_STANDALONE/bin:$PATH" run cd "$TMPDIR"/build-target && # Reconfigure to only run the client unit test suite. # This one should _never_ fail. dump "$ACTION Android client library unit tests." run2 "$PROGDIR"/../configure --prefix="$TMPTARGET" \ --host="$GNU_CONFIG" \ --disable-tools \ --disable-processor && run make -j$NUM_JOBS check $TESTS_ENVIRONMENT || exit $? if [ "$ALL_TESTS" ]; then dump "$ACTION Tools and processor unit tests." # Reconfigure to run the processor and tools tests. # Most of these fail for now, so do not worry about it. run2 "$PROGDIR"/../configure --prefix="$TMPTARGET" \ --host="$GNU_CONFIG" && run make -j$NUM_JOBS check $TESTS_ENVIRONMENT if [ $? != 0 ]; then dump "Tools and processor unit tests failed as expected. \ Use --verbose for results." fi fi ) fail_panic "Client library unit test suite failed!" # Copy sources to temporary directory PROJECT_DIR=$TMPDIR/project dump "Copying test program sources to: $PROJECT_DIR" run cp -r "$TESTAPP_DIR" "$PROJECT_DIR" && run rm -rf "$PROJECT_DIR/obj" && run rm -rf "$PROJECT_DIR/libs" fail_panic "Could not copy test program sources to: $PROJECT_DIR" # Build the test program with ndk-build. dump "Building test program with ndk-build" export NDK_MODULE_PATH="$PROGDIR" NDK_BUILD_FLAGS="-j$NUM_JOBS" if verbosity_is_higher_than 1; then NDK_BUILD_FLAGS="$NDK_BUILD_FLAGS NDK_LOG=1 V=1" fi run "$NDK_DIR/ndk-build" -C "$PROJECT_DIR" $NDK_BUILD_FLAGS APP_ABI=$ABI fail_panic "Can't build test program!" # Unless --no-device was used, stop right here if ADB isn't in the path, # or there is no connected device. if [ "$NO_DEVICE" ]; then dump "Done. Please connect a device to run all tests!" clean_exit 0 fi # Push the program to the device. TESTAPP=test_google_breakpad TESTAPP_FILE="$PROJECT_DIR/libs/$ABI/test_google_breakpad" if [ ! -f "$TESTAPP_FILE" ]; then panic "Device requires '$ABI' binaries. None found!" fi # Run the program there dump "Installing test program on device" DEVICE_TMP=/data/local/tmp adb_push "$TESTAPP_FILE" "$DEVICE_TMP/" fail_panic "Cannot push test program to device!" dump "Running test program on device" adb_shell cd "$DEVICE_TMP" "&&" ./$TESTAPP > "$CRASH_LOG" 2>/dev/null if [ $? = 0 ]; then panic "Test program did *not* crash as expected!" fi if verbosity_is_higher_than 0; then echo -n "Crash log: " cat "$CRASH_LOG" fi # Extract minidump from device MINIDUMP_NAME=$(awk '$1 == "Dump" && $2 == "path:" { print $3; }' "$CRASH_LOG") MINIDUMP_NAME=$(basename "$MINIDUMP_NAME") if [ -z "$MINIDUMP_NAME" ]; then panic "Test program didn't write minidump properly!" fi dump "Extracting minidump: $MINIDUMP_NAME" adb_pull "$DEVICE_TMP/$MINIDUMP_NAME" . fail_panic "Can't extract minidump!" dump "Parsing test program symbols" if verbosity_is_higher_than 1; then log "COMMAND: $TMPBIN/dump_syms \ $PROJECT_DIR/obj/local/$ABI/$TESTAPP >$TESTAPP.sym" fi "$TMPBIN/dump_syms" "$PROJECT_DIR/obj/local/$ABI/$TESTAPP" > $TESTAPP.sym fail_panic "dump_syms doesn't work!" VERSION=$(awk '$1 == "MODULE" { print $4; }' $TESTAPP.sym) dump "Found module version: $VERSION" if [ -z "$VERSION" ]; then echo "ERROR: Can't find proper module version from symbol dump!" head -n5 $TESTAPP.sym clean_exit 1 fi run mkdir -p "$TMPDIR/symbols/$TESTAPP/$VERSION" run mv $TESTAPP.sym "$TMPDIR/symbols/$TESTAPP/$VERSION/" dump "Generating stack trace" # Don't use 'run' to be able to send stdout and stderr to two different files. log "COMMAND: $TMPBIN/minidump_stackwalk $MINIDUMP_NAME symbols" "$TMPBIN/minidump_stackwalk" $MINIDUMP_NAME \ "$TMPDIR/symbols" \ > "$BUILD_LOG" 2>>"$RUN_LOG" fail_panic "minidump_stackwalk doesn't work!" dump "Checking stack trace content" if verbosity_is_higher_than 1; then cat "$BUILD_LOG" fi # The generated stack trace should look like the following: # # Thread 0 (crashed) # 0 test_google_breakpad!crash [test_breakpad.cpp : 17 + 0x4] # r4 = 0x00015530 r5 = 0xbea2cbe4 r6 = 0xffffff38 r7 = 0xbea2cb5c # r8 = 0x00000000 r9 = 0x00000000 r10 = 0x00000000 fp = 0x00000000 # sp = 0xbea2cb50 lr = 0x00009025 pc = 0x00008f84 # Found by: given as instruction pointer in context # 1 test_google_breakpad!main [test_breakpad.cpp : 25 + 0x3] # r4 = 0x00015530 r5 = 0xbea2cbe4 r6 = 0xffffff38 r7 = 0xbea2cb5c # r8 = 0x00000000 r9 = 0x00000000 r10 = 0x00000000 fp = 0x00000000 # sp = 0xbea2cb50 pc = 0x00009025 # Found by: call frame info # 2 libc.so + 0x164e5 # r4 = 0x00008f64 r5 = 0xbea2cc34 r6 = 0x00000001 r7 = 0xbea2cc3c # r8 = 0x00000000 r9 = 0x00000000 r10 = 0x00000000 fp = 0x00000000 # sp = 0xbea2cc18 pc = 0x400c34e7 # Found by: call frame info # ... # # The most important part for us is ensuring that the source location could # be extracted, so look at the 'test_breakpad.cpp' references here. # # First, extract all the lines with test_google_breakpad! in them, and # dump the corresponding crash location. # # Note that if the source location can't be extracted, the second field # will only be 'test_google_breakpad' without the exclamation mark. # LOCATIONS=$(awk '$2 ~ "^test_google_breakpad!.*" { print $3; }' "$BUILD_LOG") if [ -z "$LOCATIONS" ]; then if verbosity_is_lower_than 1; then cat "$BUILD_LOG" fi panic "No source location found in stack trace!" fi # Now check that they all match "[" BAD_LOCATIONS= for LOCATION in $LOCATIONS; do case $LOCATION in # Escape the opening bracket, or some shells like Dash will not # match them properly. \[*.cpp|\[*.cc|\[*.h) # These are valid source locations in our executable ;; *) # Everything else is not! BAD_LOCATIONS="$BAD_LOCATIONS $LOCATION" ;; esac done if [ "$BAD_LOCATIONS" ]; then dump "ERROR: Generated stack trace doesn't contain valid source locations:" cat "$BUILD_LOG" echo "Bad locations are: $BAD_LOCATIONS" exit 1 fi echo "All clear! Congratulations."