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Irit Arkin 2015-08-28 09:27:57 +01:00
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# HTTPS File Download Example/ TLS Client # HTTPS File Download Example for TLS Client
This application downloads a file from an HTTPS server (developer.mbed.org) and looks for a specific string in that file. This application downloads a file from an HTTPS server (developer.mbed.org) and looks for a specific string in that file.
@ -6,25 +6,25 @@ This example is implemented as a logic class (HelloHTTPS) wrapping a TCP socket
## Pre-requisites ## Pre-requisites
To build and run this example the following requirements are necessary: To build and run this example you must have:
* A computer with the following software installed: * A computer with the following software installed:
* [CMake](http://www.cmake.org/download/). * [CMake](http://www.cmake.org/download/).
* [yotta](https://github.com/ARMmbed/yotta). Please note that **yotta has its own set of dependencies**, listed in the [installation instructions](http://armmbed.github.io/yotta/#installing-on-windows). * [yotta](https://github.com/ARMmbed/yotta). Please note that **yotta has its own set of dependencies**, listed in the [installation instructions](http://armmbed.github.io/yotta/#installing-on-windows).
* [Python](https://www.python.org/downloads/). * [Python](https://www.python.org/downloads/).
* [ARM GCC toolchain](https://launchpad.net/gcc-arm-embedded). * [The ARM GCC toolchain](https://launchpad.net/gcc-arm-embedded).
* A serial terminal emulator (e.g. screen, pySerial, cu). * A serial terminal emulator (Like screen, pySerial and cu).
* An [FRDM-K64F](http://developer.mbed.org/platforms/FRDM-K64F/) development board, or another board that has an ethernet port and is supported by mbed OS (in which case you'll have to substitute frdm-k64f-gcc with the appropriate target in the instructions below). * An [FRDM-K64F](http://developer.mbed.org/platforms/FRDM-K64F/) development board, or another board supported by mbed OS (in which case you'll have to substitute frdm-k64f-gcc with the appropriate target in the instructions below).
* An ethernet connection to the internet.
* An ethernet cable.
* A micro-USB cable. * A micro-USB cable.
* An Ethernet connection to the internet.
* An Ethernet cable.
* If your OS is Windows, please follow the installation instructions [for the serial port driver](https://developer.mbed.org/handbook/Windows-serial-configuration). * If your OS is Windows, please follow the installation instructions [for the serial port driver](https://developer.mbed.org/handbook/Windows-serial-configuration).
## Getting started ## Getting started
1. Connect the FRDM-K64F to the internet using the ethernet cable. 1. Connect the FRDM-K64F to the internet using the Ethernet cable.
2. Connect the FRDM-K64F to the computer with the micro-USB cable, being careful to use the "OpenSDA" connector on the target board. 2. Connect the FRDM-K64F to the computer with the micro-USB cable, being careful to use the "OpenSDA" connector on the target board.
3. Navigate to the mbedtls directory supplied with your release and open a terminal. 3. Navigate to the mbedtls directory supplied with your release and open a terminal.
@ -42,9 +42,15 @@ To build and run this example the following requirements are necessary:
6. Copy `build/frdm-k64f-gcc/test/mbedtls-test-example-tls-client.bin` to your mbed board and wait until the LED next to the USB port stops blinking. 6. Copy `build/frdm-k64f-gcc/test/mbedtls-test-example-tls-client.bin` to your mbed board and wait until the LED next to the USB port stops blinking.
7. Start the serial terminal emulator and connect to the virtual serial port presented by FRDM-K64F. For settings, use 115200 baud, 8N1, no flow control. **Warning:** for this example, the baud rate is not the default 9600, it is 115200. 7. Start the serial terminal emulator and connect to the virtual serial port presented by FRDM-K64F.
8. Press the reset button on the board. Use the following settings:
* 115200 baud (not 9600).
* 8N1.
* No flow control.
8. Press the Reset button on the board.
9. The output in the terminal window should look similar to this: 9. The output in the terminal window should look similar to this:
@ -105,9 +111,9 @@ To build and run this example the following requirements are necessary:
## Debugging the TLS connection ## Debugging the TLS connection
If you are experiencing problems with this example, you should first rule out network issues by making sure the [simple HTTP file downloader example](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-example-network-private/tree/maste r/test/helloworld-tcpclient) for the TCP module works as expected. If not, please follow the debug instructions for this example. If you are experiencing problems with this example, you should first rule out network issues by making sure the [simple HTTP file downloader example](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-example-network-private/tree/master/test/helloworld-tcpclient) for the TCP module works as expected. If not, please follow the debug instructions below.
To print out more debug information about the TLS connection, edit the file `source/main.cpp` and change the definition of `DEBUG_LEVEL` near the top of the file from 0 to a positive number: To print out more debug information about the TLS connection, edit the file `source/main.cpp` and change the definition of `DEBUG_LEVEL` (near the top of the file) from 0 to a positive number:
* Level 1 only prints non-zero return codes from SSL functions and information about the full certificate chain being verified. * Level 1 only prints non-zero return codes from SSL functions and information about the full certificate chain being verified.
@ -125,4 +131,6 @@ If the TLS connection is failing with an error similar to:
Failed to fetch /media/uploads/mbed_official/hello.txt from developer.mbed.org:443 Failed to fetch /media/uploads/mbed_official/hello.txt from developer.mbed.org:443
``` ```
it probably means you need to update the contents of the `SSL_CA_PEM` constant (this can happen if you modify `HTTPS_SERVER_NAME`, or when `developer.mbed.org` switches to a new CA when updating its certificate). Another reason for this error may be a proxy providing a different certificate. Proxys can be used in some network configurations or for performing man-in-the-middle attacks. If you choose to ignore this error and proceed with the connection anyway, you can change the definition of `UNSAFE` near the top of the file from 0 to 1. **Warning:** this removes all security against a possible attacker, therefore use at your own risk, or for debugging only! it probably means you need to update the contents of the `SSL_CA_PEM` constant (this can happen if you modify `HTTPS_SERVER_NAME`, or when `developer.mbed.org` switches to a new CA when updating its certificate).
Another reason for this error may be a proxy providing a different certificate. Proxies can be used in some network configurations or for performing man-in-the-middle attacks. If you choose to ignore this error and proceed with the connection anyway, you can change the definition of `UNSAFE` near the top of the file from 0 to 1. **Warning:** this removes all security against a possible attacker, therefore use at your own risk, or for debugging only!